Translation by the adenovirus tripartite leader: elements which determine independence from cap-binding protein complex
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
The adenovirus tripartite leader may eliminate the requirement for cap-binding protein complex during translation initiation.
The adenovirus tripartite leader is a 200-nucleotide 5' noncoding region that is found on all late viral mRNAs. This segment is required for preferential translation of viral mRNAs at late times during infection. Most tripartite leader-containing mRNAs appear to exhibit little if any requirement for intact cap-binding protein complex, a property previously established only for uncapped poliovir...
متن کاملTranslation initiation mediated by nuclear cap-binding protein complex
In mammals, cap-dependent translation of mRNAs is initiated by two distinct mechanisms: cap-binding complex (CBC; a heterodimer of CBP80 and 20)-dependent translation (CT) and eIF4E-dependent translation (ET). Both translation initiation mechanisms share common features in driving cap- dependent translation; nevertheless, they can be distinguished from each other based on their molecular featur...
متن کاملSecondary structure analysis of adenovirus tripartite leader.
RNA secondary structure analysis was performed to understand the translation function of the adenovirus tripartite leader, a 200-nucleotide 5' noncoding region found on all late viral mRNAs. The tripartite leader facilitates the translation of viral mRNAs at late but not early times after infection and eliminates the normal requirement for the eukaryotic initiation factor 4F or cap binding prot...
متن کاملAdenovirus-specific translation by displacement of kinase Mnk1 from cap-initiation complex eIF4F.
Translation of cellular mRNAs involves formation of a cap-binding translation initiation complex known as eIF4F, containing phosphorylated cap-binding protein eIF4E, eIF4E kinase Mnk1, eIF4A, poly(A)-binding protein and eIF4G. Adenovirus is shown to prevent cellular translation by displacing Mnk1 from eIF4F, thereby blocking phosphorylation of eIF4E. Over expression of an eIF4E mutant that cann...
متن کاملControl of protein translation by phosphorylation of the mRNA 5'-cap-binding complex.
Initiation of mRNA translation is a key regulatory step in the control of gene expression. Microarray analysis indicates that total mRNA levels do not always reflect protein levels, since mRNA association with polyribosomes is necessary for protein synthesis. Phosphorylation of translation initiation factors offers a cost-effective and rapid way to adapt to physiological and environmental chang...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Virology
سال: 1990
ISSN: 0022-538X,1098-5514
DOI: 10.1128/jvi.64.6.2669-2677.1990